EDB β€” 0G7

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Definition 4

[0G7] Let \(A,BβŠ† X\) be two subsets.

  1. The interior of \(A\), denoted by \({{A}^\circ }\), is the union of all the open sets contained in \(A\), and therefore is the biggest open set contained in \(A\);

  2. the closure of \(B\), denoted by \(\overline{B}\), is the intersection of all the closed sets that contain \(B\), i.e. is the smallest closed that contains \(B\).

  3. We say that \(A\) is dense in \(B\) if \(\overline A βŠ‡ B\). 1

  4. The boundary \(βˆ‚ A\) of \(A\) is \(βˆ‚ A=\overline A⧡ {{A}^\circ }\).

  1. Often when you say ”\(A\) is dense in \(B\)” it happens that \(B\) is closed and \(AβŠ† B\): in this case β€œdense” is just \(\overline A= B\).
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Bibliography
Book index
  • space, topological
  • topological space
  • set, interior , see interior
  • interior
  • set, closure , see closure
  • closure
  • \(\overline A\) , see closure
  • set, dense
  • dense , see set, dense
  • set, boundary , see boundary
  • boundary
  • \(\partial A\) , see boundary
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