EDB β€” 13Y

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E12

[13Y] Let \((X,𝜏)\) be a topological space and \(f:X→ℝ\) a function; let \(\overline x∈ X\) be an accumulation point; let \(A\) be the set of all the limits \(\lim _ n f(x_ n)\) (when they exist) for all sequences \((x_ n)βŠ‚ X\) such that \(x_ nβ†’ \overline x\); then

\[ \liminf _{xβ†’ \overline x}f(x)≀ \inf A~ ~ ; \]

moreover, if \((X,𝜏)\) satisfies the first axiom of countability, then equality holds and \(\inf A=\min A\).

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  • lower semicontinuous
  • upper semicontinuous
  • accumulation point
  • first axiom of countability
  • axiom, first --- of countability
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