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4.6 Generalized induction, well ordering[27M]

Proposition 1 Generalized induction

[1XR]

Let us now present the principle of strong induction.

Proposition 2 Strong Induction

[1XS]

This principle is apparently stronger than the usual one; but we’ll see that it is in fact equivalent.

Even this result can be generalized by requiring that \(P(N)\) is true, and writing the inductive hypothesis in the form ”\(∀ k, N≤ k≤ n, P(k)\)”: you will get that \(P(n)\) is true for \(n≥ N\).

Note that the principle of well ordering is in some sense equivalent to the principle of induction; see [1XY].

E2

[1XN]

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[1XP]

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[273]

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[1XT]

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[1XY]

Other exercises regarding "induction" are: [1XW]

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