Proposition
48
(Addition and ordering compatibility) You have
if and only if .(Multiplication and ordering compatibility) When
you have if and only if .
In particular (remembering [28M]) the map
Proof
We will use some properties left for exercise.
If
, by definition , then because (note that we are using associativity). If let then the only natural number such that but then by cancellation [27V].If
then therefore so . Vice versa let and i.e. : divide by using the division [28J], we write therefore for associativity but for the uniqueness of the division ; eventually collecting and using [28M] we conclude that .